AI Analysis: Standard work week for salaried employees, by industry, monthly, unadjusted for seasonality

Category: employment

Executive Summary

Statistics Canada's Table 14100211 tracks the standard work week for salaried employees across 423 Canadian industries from January 2001 to January 2026, revealing a remarkably stable and symmetric distribution centered around 38.7 hours per week with very little variation across most sectors. Despite this overall stability, the dataset exposes dramatic extremes — from 79.7 hours per week in entertainment management to 17.2 hours in ground transportation — and a modest long-term decline of 0.7 hours in the industrial aggregate work week over the 25-year period.

Key Findings

  • The average standard work week for salaried employees is 38.68 hours, with a median of 38.80 hours, confirming a near-perfectly symmetric distribution tightly centered around the traditional 40-hour week.
  • The middle 50% of all industry observations fall within a narrow interquartile range of just 2.4 hours (Q1: 37.4 hrs, Q3: 39.8 hrs), indicating that most Canadian industries cluster closely around the national average.
  • The industrial aggregate work week declined modestly from 37.4 hours in January 2001 to 36.7 hours in January 2026 — a drop of only 0.7 hours over 25 years, suggesting structural stability in Canadian work week norms.
  • The most extreme high outlier is Agents and managers for artists, athletes, and entertainers, recording 79.7 hours per week in March 2001 — nearly double the national average — while the lowest is Other transit and ground passenger transportation at 17.2 hours in February 2009, likely reflecting the 2008–09 recession.
  • A total of 7,401 records fall outside the IQR-defined normal range of 33.8–43.4 hours per week, representing statistically significant anomalies concentrated in entertainment management and specialized transportation sectors.
  • Vending machine operators hold the highest long-term average work week at 51.3 hours, while Technical and trade schools have the shortest at 30.2 hours — a gap of 21.1 hours between the most and least demanding industries by this measure.
  • Of the 125,244 total records spanning 301 months and 423 NAICS industry categories, 15.1% are missing, likely due to data suppression or estimation flags for certain industries and time periods.

This AI-generated analysis covers 8 analytical sections of Statistics Canada Table 14100211.

Source: Statistics Canada — Open Government Licence Canada